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Showing posts from March, 2025

THE QUALITY OF MERCY - Portia's argument in "The Merchant of Venice"

  THE QUALITY OF MERCY William Shakespeare is one of the most important English-language writers.The quality of mercy is not strained” is said to be one of the greatest quotes from his play “The Merchant of Venice.” In the play, a Jewish moneylender, Shylock provides a large loan to Antonio who was unable to pay off the debt. To defend Antonio’s concern, Portia (disguised as a lawyer) makes this speech begging Shylock for mercy. Portia begins her speech by arguing that the quality of mercy is not something to be achieved by strain or struggle. It is so gentle like rain which comes from the sky (heaven). Mercy has two benefits. It blesses both the giver and the receiver. Mercy is therefore very powerful even among those who are powerful. If shown by a king, mercy becomes more powerful than even his crown.  A king's ornamental rod (sceptre) symbolising power indicates that the power of the king is bound by Time. The king's power shows the world what fear is and what majesty is...

William Hazlitt’s "On the Love of Life"- A brief summary

  William Hazlitt’s "On the Love of Life" is a philosophical exploration of humanity’s inherent attachment to life. Hazlitt discusses how simple pleasures, relationships, and challenges contribute to this love. The essay delves into universal themes of resilience, growth, and the pursuit of meaning, encouraging readers to value and embrace their existence Hazlitt explains that the love for life is innate and transcends all hardships. People cling to life because of its opportunities for joy, growth, and connection.Simple pleasures, such as the beauty of nature and the warmth of relationships, enrich life and deepen humanity’s attachment to existence. Hazlitt emphasizes that struggles are essential for personal growth. They shape character and make life’s achievements more fulfilling.Hazlitt argues that the fear of death reflects humanity’s deep attachment to life and the desire to continue experiencing its joys and challenges. Even in old age, the love for life remains. Hazli...